As a parent, you want to ensure your child’s development is on the right track, including their oral health. While most people associate braces with teenagers, some orthodontic issues are best addressed much earlier. That’s where Phase 1 orthodontics comes in. Phase 1 aims to correct developing problems before they become more serious. But how do you know if your child is a good candidate? In this post, you’ll learn more about Phase 1 orthodontics and if your tyke might benefit from it.
What is Phase 1 Orthodontics?
Also known as interceptive orthodontic treatment, it is the first stage of orthodontic care that typically begins between the ages of 6 and 10 while a child still has a mix of primary and permanent teeth. The goal is to address developmental issues early before all a child’s adult teeth erupt from the gums.
What Issues Does Phase 1 Orthodontics Address?
Interceptive orthodontics can treat a number of common problems, including:
- Crossbites.
- Overbites.
- Underbites.
- Severe crowding.
- Protruding teeth.
- Spatial issues created by early or late loss of baby teeth.
How to Tell If Your Child Needs Interceptive Orthodontics
If your child’s teeth seem too close together or far apart, it could indicate that they need more room for their permanent teeth to erupt properly. Maybe your little one’s baby teeth came in early or late, or they struggle to chew or bite food comfortably. If they suck their thumb or a pacifier past age 2 or 3, it could impact tooth and jaw development. Perhaps you’ve noticed that their teeth are crooked or misaligned – these are all reasons to consult an orthodontist.
How Problems Are Treated
Orthodontists have several treatments available to them, like:
- Palatal expanders (widen the upper jaw).
- Partial braces (on selected teeth).
- Space maintainers.
- Retainers or habit-breaking appliances like palatal cribs or tongue beads.
The goal of these methods is to guide the development of the jaw and teeth to create space for permanent teeth to come out correctly and improve bite alignment.
A Good Time for a Consultation
The American Association of Orthodontists recommends a first evaluation by age 7. Even if no immediate treatment is needed, early visits allow an orthodontist to monitor growth and development and intervene at the most effective time if problems spring up.
It’s also important to take your child to the dentist twice a year for regular checkups and cleanings. This is a time when a professional can examine their teeth and determine if problems are likely to come up in the future.
Phase 1 orthodontics isn’t necessary for every child, but for those with early signs of dental issues, it can significantly reduce the need for more invasive treatments later on. If you notice any of the signs listed above, scheduling a consultation with an orthodontist is the best next step.
About the Practice
At Richardson Orthodontics, our board-certified orthodontists, Drs. Tamara Jones and Stephanie Amerson, have completed hundreds of hours of continuing education to be able to provide the best care available to our patients. Privately owned and operated, our practice can straighten out your dental issues no matter what age you are with an array of methods from Invisalign to traditional braces. If you’re concerned your child may need Phase 1 orthodontic treatment, schedule your appointment today online or call our office at (972) 238-7101.